2010, Volume 2, Issue 1

An Application of Incremental Running Test Results to Train Professional Soccer Players



Łukasz Radzimiński1, Paweł Rompa1, Robert Dargiewicz1, Wojciech Ignatiuk1, Zbigniew Jastrzębski1

1Jedrzej Sniadecki Academy of Physical Education and Sport in Gdansk

DOI: 10.2478/v10131-010-0007-8

Full text

Abstract

Background: The aim of this study was to lay out an incremental running test to determine anaerobic threshold and its usefulness as a predictability factor of the physiological load on professional soccer players during soccer training
activities.
Material/Methods: Subjects performed multi-stage incremental running test at three time points throughout the soccer season on a synthetic soccer pitch to determine the lactate threshold. The initial speed was set at 2.8 m/s and increased by 0.4 m/s after each stage until termination. HR was recorded at 5-second intervals by the Polar heart rate monitor (Polar Electro, FIN) at the end of each 3.30 – 5 min running stage. A capillary blood sample was taken from the fingertip during 1 minute rest between stages. Blood lactate concentration from each sample was assigned to the corresponding values of the heart rate and the running speed. Beaver method was used to determine the lactate threshold (LT) and the corresponding values of HR (HR/LT) and the running speed (V/LT). According to V/LT and HR/LT players were assigned to running and training groups for optimal individualization of the training process. Players performed some training activities like running or small-sided games in those groups.
Results: The velocity at LT in the first test was 3.61 ± 0.22 m/s and increased during the preparation period (Test 2 – 3.79 ± 0.21 m/s). A further increment was observed during the soccer season. HR/LT was 173.90 ± 7 bpm in the first test and decreased after preseason preparations to 168.58 ± 6.78 bpm. During the soccer season no significant changes were observed.
Conclusions: In this study we have observed that aerobic fitness increased during the preparation period and a further increment was observed after the competitive season. The present study shows V/LT and HR/LT as useful indicators for programming and monitoring training loads.


Key words: soccer, heart rate, lactate threshold, intermittent exercise, individualization


Cite this article as:

AMA:

Radzimiński , Rompa P, Dargiewicz R et al. An Application of Incremental Running Test Results to Train Professional Soccer Players. Balt J Health Phys Activ. 2010;2. doi:10.2478/v10131-010-0007-8

APA:

Radzimiński, ., Rompa, P., Dargiewicz, R., Ignatiuk, W., & Jastrzębski, Z. (2010). An Application of Incremental Running Test Results to Train Professional Soccer Players. Balt J Health Phys Activ, 2. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10131-010-0007-8

Chicago:

Radzimiński, Łukasz, Rompa Paweł, Dargiewicz Robert, Ignatiuk Wojciech, Jastrzębski Zbigniew. 2010. "An Application of Incremental Running Test Results to Train Professional Soccer Players". Balt J Health Phys Activ 2. doi:10.2478/v10131-010-0007-8

Harvard:

Radzimiński, ., Rompa, P., Dargiewicz, R., Ignatiuk, W., and Jastrzębski, Z. (2010). An Application of Incremental Running Test Results to Train Professional Soccer Players. Balt J Health Phys Activ, 2. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10131-010-0007-8

MLA:

Radzimiński, Łukasz et al. "An Application of Incremental Running Test Results to Train Professional Soccer Players." Balt J Health Phys Activ, vol. 2, 2010. doi:10.2478/v10131-010-0007-8

Vancouver:

Radzimiński , Rompa P, Dargiewicz R et al. An Application of Incremental Running Test Results to Train Professional Soccer Players. Balt J Health Phys Activ 2010; 2. Available from: doi:10.2478/v10131-010-0007-8