2021, Volume 13, Issue 3

The relationship between vertical jump performance during different training periods and results of 200m-sprint



Pawel Siembida1, Magdalena Zawadka2, Piotr Gawda2

1Department of Sports Medicine, Interdisciplinary Scientific Group of Sports Medicine, Medical University of Lublin
2Department of Sports Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Lublin


Author for correspondence: Magdalena Zawadka; Department of Sports Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Lublin; email: magdalenazawdka91@gmail.com


DOI: 10.29359/BJHPA.13.3.01

Full text

Abstract

Background: The purpose of the current study was to investigate: (1) differences between three types of countermovement jumps (CMJ), (2) development of lower-body strength during training periods, and (3) relationship between 200m personal best results and jumping ability in sprinters.

Material and methods: A total of 14 male sprinters from local university academic sport club participated in the study. Athletes performed three variants of CMJ: with arm swing (AS), without AS, and from a maximal squat position. We took measures two times: during the active rest period and the final phase of the preparatory period. For measurements the Optojump  photoelectric cell system was used. Statistical significance was set at p ≤ 0.05.

Results:  Effect of the training period and jump variant was shown on all jump parameters (height, total energy, and specific energy; p<0.001). Personal best 200m time was significantly correlated only with total energy in both training periods in all jump variants.

Conclusions: According to the results obtained in this study, we conclude that: (1) jumping parameters depends on CMJ  variants, (2) jumping abilities improved during sprinter training, (3) 200m-sprint PB are related to total energy, but not with specific energy and jump height.


Key words: biomechanics, physical performance, countermovement jump, sprint, jumping ability


Cite this article as:

AMA:

Siembida P, Zawadka M, Gawda P. The relationship between vertical jump performance during different training periods and results of 200m-sprint. Balt J Health Phys Activ. 2021;13(3):1-9. doi:10.29359/BJHPA.13.3.01

APA:

Siembida, P., Zawadka, M., & Gawda, P. (2021). The relationship between vertical jump performance during different training periods and results of 200m-sprint. Balt J Health Phys Activ, 13(3), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.29359/BJHPA.13.3.01

Chicago:

Siembida, Pawel, Zawadka Magdalena, Gawda Piotr. 2021. "The relationship between vertical jump performance during different training periods and results of 200m-sprint". Balt J Health Phys Activ 13 (3): 1-9. doi:10.29359/BJHPA.13.3.01

Harvard:

Siembida, P., Zawadka, M., and Gawda, P. (2021). The relationship between vertical jump performance during different training periods and results of 200m-sprint. Balt J Health Phys Activ, 13(3), pp.1-9. https://doi.org/10.29359/BJHPA.13.3.01

MLA:

Siembida, Pawel et al. "The relationship between vertical jump performance during different training periods and results of 200m-sprint." Balt J Health Phys Activ, vol. 13, no. 3, 2021, pp. 1-9. doi:10.29359/BJHPA.13.3.01

Vancouver:

Siembida P, Zawadka M, Gawda P. The relationship between vertical jump performance during different training periods and results of 200m-sprint. Balt J Health Phys Activ 2021; 13(3): 1-9. Available from: doi:10.29359/BJHPA.13.3.01